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Archduke Joseph, Palatine of Hungary
Portrait by
Miklós Barabás (1846)
Archduke Joseph of Austria, Palatine of Hungary, about 1788
Archduke Joseph Anton Johann of Austria, Palatine of Hungary (9 March 1776, Florence – 13 January 1847, Buda; in Hungarian József nádor), was the Palatine of Hungary from 1796 to 1847. He was the seventh son of Emperor Leopold II of Austria and Maria Louisa of Spain.
He was very popular among the Magyars and became the founder of the Hungarian branch of the Habsburg family.
[edit] Marriages and family
Joseph married Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia (1783-1801), on 30 October 1799 at Saint Petersburg. He was 23 years old; she was 16. She died giving birth to a stillborn daughter.
- Archduchess Alexandrine of Austria (stillborn 8 March 1801, Buda).
Joseph married secondly Princess Hermine of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym (1797-1817), on 30 August 1815 at Schaumburg. He was 39 years old; she was 17. She died in childbirth two years later. Both of Joseph's children with Hermine died unmarried and without issue.
Joseph married thirdly Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg on 24 August 1819 at Kirchheim unter Teck. He was 43 years old; she was 21. They were the parents of five children:
[edit] Ancestry
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Ancestors of Archduke Joseph, Palatine of Hungary |
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16. Charles V, Duke of Lorraine |
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8. Leopold, Duke of Lorraine |
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17. Eleonora Maria Josefa of Austria
Queen Dowager of Poland-Lithuania |
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4. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor |
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18. Philippe I, Duke of Orléans |
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9. Princess Élisabeth Charlotte of Orléans |
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19. Countess Palatine Elizabeth Charlotte of Simmern |
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2. Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor |
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20. Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor |
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10. Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor |
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21. Eleonore-Magdalena of Neuburg |
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5. Maria Theresa of Austria
Queen of Hungary & Bohemia |
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22. Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
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11. Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
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23. Princess Christine Louise of Oettingen-Oettingen |
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1. Archduke Joseph, Palatine of Hungary |
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24. Louis, Dauphin of France |
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12. Philip V of Spain |
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25. Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria |
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6. Charles III of Spain |
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26. Edward II Farnese, Duke of Parma |
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13. Elisabeth of Parma |
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27. Countess Palatine Dorothea Sophie of Neuburg |
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3. Maria Louisa of Spain |
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28. Augustus II of Poland
Elector of Saxony |
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14. Augustus III of Poland
Elector of Saxony |
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29. Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth |
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7. Maria Amalia of Saxony |
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30. Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor |
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15. Maria Josepha of Austria |
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31. Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick-Calenberg |
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Austrian archdukes |
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| 1st Generation |
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| 2nd Generation |
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| 3rd Generation |
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| 4th Generation |
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| 5th Generation |
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| 6th Generation |
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| 7th Generation |
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| 8th Generation |
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| 9th Generation |
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| 10th Generation |
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| 11th Generation |
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| 12th Generation |
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| 13th Generation |
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| 14th Generation |
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| 15th Generation |
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| 16th Generation |
Crown Prince Otto · Archduke Robert*** · Archduke Felix · Archduke Carl Ludwig · Archduke Rudolf · Archduke Ferdinand Karl · Archduke Heinrich Maria · Archduke Leopold Franz** · Archduke Guntram** · Archduke Radbot** · Archduke Johann** · Archduke Georg** · Archduke Stephan** · Archduke Dominic** · Archduke Friederich Salvator** · Archduke Andreas Salvator** · Archduke Markus** · Archduke Johann** · Archduke Michael** · Archduke Franz Salvator** · Archduke Karl Salvator** · Archduke Joseph Karl · Archduke Andreas Agustinus · Archduke Nicholas Franz · Archduke Johann Jacob · Archduke Edward Karl · Archduke Paul Rudolf
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| 17th Generation |
Archduke Karl · Archduke Georg · Archduke Lorenz*** · Archduke Gerhard*** · Archduke Martin*** · Archduke Karl Philipp · Archduke Raimund Joseph · Archduke Itsván · Archduke Rudolf · Archduke Carl Christian · Archduke Karl Peter · Archduke Simeon · Archduke Johannes · Archduke Maximilian Heinrich · Archduke Philipp Joachim · Archduke Ferdinand Karl · Archduke Konrad · Archduke Sigismund** · Archduke Georg** · Archduke Guntram** · Archduke Leopold** · Archduke Alexander Salvator** · Archduke Thaddäus Salvator** · Archduke Casimir Salvator** · Archduke Matthias** · Archduke Johannes** · Archduke Bernhard** · Archduke Benedikt · Archduke Joseph Albrecht · Archduke Paul Leo · Archduke Friedrich Cyprian · Archduke Benedikt Alexander · Archduke Nicolás · Archduke Santiago · Archduke Paul Benedikt
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| 18th Generation |
Archduke Ferdinand Zvonimir · Archduke Karl Konstantin · Archduke Amedeo*** · Archduke Joachim*** · Archduke Bartholomaeus*** · Archduke Emmanuel*** · Archduke Felix Carl · Archduke Andreas Franz · Archduke Paul Johannes · Archduke Carl Christian · Archduke Johannes · Archduke Thomas · Archduke Franz Ludwig · Archduke Michael · Archduke Joseph · Archduke Imre · Archduke Imre · Archduke Christoph · Archduke Alexander · Archduke Lorenz Carl · Archduke Wilhelm · Archduke Johannes · Archduke Ludwig · Archduke Philipp · Archduke Nicholas · Archduke Constantin · Archduke Jacob Maximilian · Archduke Leopold Amedeo** · Archduke Maximilian** · Archduke Leopold** · Archduke Constantin Salvator** · Archduke Paul Salvator**
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*also an infante of Spain
**also a prince of Tuscany
***also a prince of Modena |
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Tuscan princes |
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| 1st Generation |
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| 2nd Generation |
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| 3rd Generation |
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| 4th Generation |
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| 5th Generation |
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| 6th Generation |
none
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| 7th Generation |
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| 8th Generation |
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| 9th Generation |
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| 10th Generation |
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| 11th Generation |
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| 12th Generation |
Prince Gottfried* · Prince Georg* · Prince Rainier* · Prince Leopold Maria* · Prince Anton* · Prince Franz Joseph* · Prince Karl Pius* · Prince Franz Karl* · Prince Hubert Salvator* · Prince Theodor Salvator* · Prince Clemens Salvator*
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| 13th Generation |
Prince Leopold Franz* · Prince Guntram* · Prince Radbot* · Prince Johann* · Prince Georg* · Prince Stephan* · Prince Dominic* · Prince Friederich Salvator* · Prince Andreas Salvator* · Prince Markus* · Prince Johann* · Prince Michael* · Prince Franz Salvator* · Prince Karl Salvator*
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| 14th Generation |
Prince Sigismund* · Prince Georg* · Prince Guntram* · Prince Leopold* · Prince Alexander Salvator* · Prince Thaddäus Salvator* · Prince Casimir Salvator* · Prince Matthias* · Prince Johannes* · Prince Bernhard* · Prince Benedikt*
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| 15th Generation |
Prince Leopold Amedeo* · Prince Maximilian* · Prince Leopold* · Prince Constantin Salvator* · Prince Paul Salvator*
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| * also an archduke of Austria |
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